The Journal of Information Science and Technology Association
(Johono Kagaku to Gijutsu)
Vol. 52 (2002) , No.12
Special feature : Mobile environment and Information


The Future Prospects of Conversion System of Information Retrieval Service for Mobile Terminals
Toshihiko WATANABE, Hiroshi NAKAGAWA
(Digital Library Division, Information Technology Center, The University of Tokyo (Toukyodaigaku JouhouKibanSenta, 7-3-1 Hongou, Bunkyou-ku, Tokyo 113-0033))

 Abstract : There are many methods to access the Internet. Therefore, legacy contents should be able to be displayed on those information terminals in readable form. But many of those contents displayed on mobile terminals are hard to understand or even not readable because 1) those contents are
designed to display on PC's large display, and 2) small screen of mobile terminals. In order to display those contents on mobile terminals, those contents should be rebuilt or converted into readable form. But it is inefficient to rebuild those contents by hand for information terminals separately. In this paper, we survey how Internet contents for PCs are automatically converted into readable contents for mobile terminals.

 Keywords : XML / Contents Conversion / Mobile Terminals / Digital Documents / WWW Information Processing / Structured Documents / Information Retrieval

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Appling RFID for Library Solution System
Eizaburo YAMAZAKI
(UCHIDA YOKO CO. LTD (2-9-15, Shiomi, Koto-ku, Tokyo 135-8730))

 Abstract : RFID (Radio Frequency Identification system) will be used for the libraries in the near future. Revision of the Radio Law, Decreasing the cost of the RFID tags, building up experiences of the system operations, the progress of the regional network are pushing ahead to use the RFID in the libraries. With introducing case example, I mentioned the expectation of future of the libraries which use the advanced technology and the forecast of it.

 Keywords : ubiquitous / RFID / lending-returning system / general stocktaking / security gate / the Radio Law / Kitakata town's library / Hiroshima National Peace Memorial Hall for the Atomic Bomb Victims / MIT Auto ID Center

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Present situation and practices of cellular phone use in educational field
Yoshio HONMA
(Niigata Women's Junior College, Department of Human Life and Environmental Science, Course of Environmental Science (471 Ebigase, Niigata-shi, Niigata 950-8680))

 Abstract : The Internet is getting much more popular nowadays, and the number of users by cellular phones is increasing rapidly in Japan. Although it costs much to use cellular phones, users can access a great deal of Web resources anywhere, therefore we expect some practical uses in the field of education. A user can learn independently and also can use it for lectures in the classroom. In this paper, some Web pages of natural science, field are introduced. The author and joint researcher have developed Web pages containing images and interactive contents for the chemical education.

 Keywords : Internet / WWW / Cellular Phone / IT / E-Learning / Regular Connection / Science Education / Java Language

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The present and future of mobile multimedia services
Fumihisa YAMAGUCHI
(NTT DoCoMo, Inc. Mobile Multimedia Planning Department (Sanno Park Tower, 2-11-1, Nagata-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-6150))

 Abstract : Regarding communication methods within mobile communications, as well as “the second growth", the shift from mainly “voice" communications to Internet based communications with data communications at the heart, the expansion of new business areas such as “information-sending businesses" and “telematic businesses" can be expected through further research into smoother Internet access. Together with this, in order to offer the customers further value, NTT DoCoMo intends to continue to challenge to incorporate the latest technology, and to swiftly offer products that are suited to customer needs.
 This text will introduce the present situation and the future direction of NTT DoCoMo's mobile multimedia services.

 Keywords : Mobile Communication / Mobile Multimedia / Information Delivery / Ubiquitous / Global / Movie

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School librarians and information retrieval in the Internet Age
Yuriko NAKAMURA
(Graduate School of Education, University of Tokyo (7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033)),
Fuyuki YOSHIKANE
(Faculty of University Evaluation and Research, National Institution for Academic Degrees (3-29-1 Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-0012))

 Abstract : The Internet may be a tool that greatly expands the possibility for reference service in school libraries. However, to use the Internet, it is essential to understand the system of information retrieval and also to learn this new way of thinking about information retrieval. In addition, since the quality of information on the Internet is not necessarily guaranteed, careful evaluation of information is essential. School libraries today are using information on the Internet not only for reference service, so it is also very important to educate students about information retrieval in the process of providing information literacy instruction. In educating students about information retrieval, instructors should stress the way of thinking about information retrieval, especially the preparatory stage.

 Keywords : School Library / Information Retrieval / The Internet / Web Pages / Search Engines / Reference Service / Information Literacy Instruction

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