2000.May Abstracts

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Special feature : Evaluation of Digital Resources. The evaluation of digital information resources,

Hiroshi ITSUMURA (Deprtment of Library and Information Science)
Abstract : The quantity of digital information resources, especially network information resurces are rapidly growing. There are many studies and research projects dealing with network information resources and metadata. The revolutionary change that network information resources had brought or would bring to scholarly and scientific community, as well as information services. In these circumstances, metadata is fatal for delivering the filtering information to the patrons. It is necessary for the librarians and information professionals to understand the information technology and the know of metadata.  
Keywords : network information resources / evaluation / librarian / information professional / metadata / CORC

Special feature : Evaluation of Digital Resources. The introduction and evaluation of digital information resources at a humanities and social sciences university,

Seiji, SUGIYAMA (Nihon Fukushi University Library
Abstract : Digital information resources are no longer considered special or experimental materials. They are now just one of many types of resources offered by libraries. However, methods for the evaluation of digital information resources have yet to become standard in Japanese academic libraries. This paper discusses electronic journal aggregators, which were the source of the electronic resources that were evaluated in this study. The introduction of products which offer direct access to electronic journals that have been aggregated by an Internet host was examined. However, to make an evaluation based solely upon the comparison of the functions of the media itself is insufficient. It is necessary to have a method that brings together the property of convenience that is inherent in electronic resources with that of the conveniece to the user.   Evaluation methods of digital information resources also takes a mass marketing approach, i.e. an approach that aims at all users of these resources. However, this methodology is ineffective and has deficiencies. Therefore, it is necessary to utilize a target marketing approach. In his book “Diffusion of Innovations," E. M. Rogers classified adopters of innovation into the following five categories : 1) innovators, 2) early adopters, 3) early majority, 4) late majority and 5) laggards. This categorization scheme showed a high degree of validity in the case of the evaluation of digital information resources.  
Keywords : digital information resources / electronic journal / user satisfaction marketing / diffusion of innovations

Special feature : Evaluation of Digital Resources. Setting up a subject gateway : towards a service for locating high-quality lnternet resources in the fields of science and technology,

Koichi OJIRO (Tokyo Institute of Technology Library
Abstract : The Internet as an information resource has been widely recognized over the last few years. However it is not easy to discover high quality information on the Internet in a quick and effective way. Subjects gateways have been available for some years now, and they offer alternative to search engines such as Alta Vista and to web directories such as Yahoo. This paper will describe the role and features of subject gateways. It will outline the gateway initiative of TDL (Titech Digital Library) as a particular example, and will describe the resource discovery and evaluation process, metadata creating, and provision of search and browsing services. Finally it will point out the importance of co-operation and interoperability between gateways.  
Keywords : Subject Gateway / Internet Information Resources / Evaluation of Internet Information Resources / Metadata / Titech Digital Library / Interoperability

Special feature : Evaluation of Digital Resources. Information Resources〜Database,

Changqing LI (Department of Library and Information Science, Peking University)
Abstract : The author intends to describe the exploitation of databases in China and to indicate the problems it has during the process of development.   The paper consists of five parts. It traces briefly the history of exploitation Chinese databases for about twenty years ; examines what role Chinese government has played ; introduces the current situation in 1990s, analysis the difficulties during the database development and finally, forecasts the growth of database industry.   The paper indicates that, in order to develop Chinese economy, science and technology, the major producers of databases are information research centers of science and technology. In spite of many problems, Chinese databases are expected to grow more rapidly in future as the improvement of national infrastructures of information superhighway.
Keywords : Database / Information Resources / China / Exploitation / Information Science

Special feature : Evaluation of Digital Resources. Developing Web Site Evaluation Criteria Selection Criteria of Current Web Contents,

Yoshiko TANAHASHI (Thomson Corporation K.K./ISI Japan
Abstract : This article discuss the development of criteria in evaluating and filtering scholarly, research-oriented Web sites. In order to select Web sites, ISI designed a comprehensive selection process modeled on the quality editorial standards of journals, and specialized eight criteria specifically oriented to Web information.  
Keywords : Scholarly Information / Homepage / Secondary Information

Series : How to read statisticsK.Concerned with “Informatization",

Mutsumi HOSAKA (Keio University Mita Media Center
Abstract : This article deals with the statistics on Japan's computerization and its networking, showing the recent research trends and the ways to access the statistics.  
Keywords : Informatization / Information / Statistics / Information Technology / Computer / Network / Internet

 

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